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For commercial websites, the UC Irvine Libraries do not offer premium memberships or subscriptions.
Access is available to all people ON the UC Irvine campus and at GML.
OFF campus access requires Authorized Affiliates to log into the VPN with their active UCInetID and password. Authorized Affiliates are people with an active UCInetID and password, i.e., current UC Irvine students and employees.
Access requires an active UCInetID and password.
Authorized Affiliates are people with an active UCInetID and password, i.e., current UC Irvine students and employees.
These resources are not licensed by the UC Irvine Libraries, but librarians occasionally promote them when they are relevant for certain types of research.
Access is available only for Authorized Affiliates, who are also affiliated with the Paul Merage School of Business.
The resources are limited to select UC Irvine populations, based on a person’s status, e.g., current UC Irvine Faculty or PhD students. Please refer to the UC Irvine Libraries for access instructions.
Examples for why content may be limited include: a vendor set restrictions on who may access their information; alternatively, information may be sensitive, identifying, or embargoed.
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Public Company Ratios
Industry Ratios (Averages)
Tip:
What if I can't find a ratio?
Hundreds of ratios exist to describe all nuances of a company's activity. Databases usually only feature a couple dozen of the most popular ratios. You may need to manually calculate a ratio if you don't see it in a database's ratio list.
FAQ
What's a ratio?
A ratio is calculated from two or more figures, usually taken from the financial statements of a company, in order to provide an indication of the financial performance and position of that company. Ratios may be expressed:
Ratios may also be calculated over a period, so as to enable an analysis of trends to be formulated, or compared to other similar companies or industry averages.
Sources:
A Dictionary of Accounting - "Financial Statement Analysis"
A Dictionary of Business and Management - "Accounting Ratio"
What other ratios are out there besides financial ratios?
Technically speaking, every department could produce ratios to approximate performance. Some may be more insightful than others; a ratio of dirty dishes in the breakroom vs. number of employees might indicate how tidy a department is. Ratio information may be related to operational considerations within the department, the financial condition of the entire company, or the performance of a company's suppliers and customers.
Source: Business Ratios and Formulas: A Comprehensive Guide
What's the difference between ratios and other jargon like benchmarks and averages?
The words ratios, averages, and benchmarks are sometimes used interchangeably.
Off-campus? Please use the Software VPN and choose the group UCIFull to access licensed content. For more information, please Click here
Software VPN is not available for guests, so they may not have access to some content when connecting from off-campus.